Introduction to Industrial Set Standards
The correct design and construction of industrial sheds requires compliance with certain standards that guarantee their safety, durability and efficiency during the period of productivity. In this article, we are going to comprehensively examine the standards for the construction of industrial sheds.
1. Loading Standards
One of the most important standards in the design of industrial sheds is loading standards. These standards include the calculation of live and dead loads, wind load, snow load and earthquake load. Compliance with these standards guarantees the stability and safety of the shed against various external forces.
Live and dead loads: Live loads include the weight of the people working in the shed and the moving equipment that is in it. Dead loads include the weight of the structure, fixed equipment and other fixed components of the shed.
Wind load: Calculation of wind load is very important for areas with strong winds. These loads can have a great impact on the stability of the shed.
Snow load: In areas where there is a lot of snow, it is necessary to calculate the snow load and design a suitable roof to withstand these loads.
Earthquake load: Compliance with anti-earthquake standards is critical for sheds located in earthquake-prone areas.
2. Dimensional Standards
The dimensions of industrial sheds should be determined based on the specific needs of the industrial unit and relevant standards. These dimensions include height, width, length and interior space of the shed. The space needed to install equipment and easy access to them should also be taken into account.
Height: The height of the shed should be determined based on the specific needs of the industrial unit. This height should be such that the equipment and machines can be easily placed inside the shed and there is enough space for employees to move and work.
Width and length: The width and length of the shed should be Determined based on the space required for equipment installation and other needs of the industrial unit. These dimensions should be such that enough space is provided for storing materials and products.
3. Ventilation and Lighting Standards
Proper ventilation and lighting are important factors in the design of industrial sheds. Compliance with ventilation and lighting standards can help improve working conditions and increase the productivity of employees in the shed.
Ventilation: Proper ventilation is necessary to prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and fumes and to create healthy and safe working conditions. The use of air conditioning and natural ventilation systems can help improve the air quality inside the shed.
Lighting: Proper lighting can help improve the quality of work and increase the safety of employees. Using natural light and artificial light at the same time can help to provide enough light inside the shed.